Hidden Gems: Van Gogh’s Lesser-Known Masterpieces to Explore

vincent van gogh wooden cabins among olive and cypress trees 1889

Earlier this year, I shared insights on some of Claude Monet’s lesser-celebrated works, which turned out to be popular among readers. Inspired by this feedback, I decided to delve into the lesser-known pieces of Vincent van Gogh. Like Monet, van Gogh produced an expansive collection, with more than 800 paintings and over 1,000 drawings. Notable works, such as The Starry Night and Irises, often dominate discussions. However, I discovered numerous remarkable paintings that might not have received the recognition they deserve. After examining his entire collection for a few weeks, I compiled a selection that might surprise you. I focused on his later works, known for their vibrant colors, representing van Gogh at his peak. His earlier creations tend to be more subdued, reflecting his journey toward artistic maturity.

Undergrowth Paintings

The trio of paintings highlighted below exhibit a cohesive subject matter and style, making it difficult to select just one. Van Gogh’s technique beautifully complements these themes, immersing viewers in a world of vibrant hues and intricate details as the trees ebb and flow in and out of focus.

Vincent van Gogh, Undergrowth, c.1853
Vincent van Gogh, Undergrowth, c.1889
Vincent van Gogh, Undergrowth, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Undergrowth, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Trees and Undergrowth, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Trees and Undergrowth, 1887

View From Theo’s Apartment, c.1887

This piece captures a simple scene rendered in a sketch-like, illustrative style. Observe van Gogh’s unique approach to the sky, utilizing various dots, dabs, and textures to convey simplicity without overwhelming detail. The compressed values contribute to its balance.

Vincent van Gogh, View From Theo’s Apartment, c.1853
Vincent van Gogh, View From Theo’s Apartment, c.1887

Saint-Paul Hospital Park, 1889

In this artwork, van Gogh explores abstraction and expressionism. Personally, I prefer his works with a more realistic foundation, but I find the energy in this piece quite captivating.

Vincent van Gogh, Saint-Paul Hospital Park, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, Saint-Paul Hospital Park, 1889

Trees in the Asylum Garden, 1889

This painting evokes similar sentiments to the earlier tree artwork. Its vivid colors remind me of landscapes from New Zealand, showcasing rich, unique hues. Note how his brushstrokes follow the overall contours of the subject.

Vincent van Gogh, Trees in the Garden of the Asylum, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, Trees in the Asylum Garden, 1889

River Bank in Springtime, 1887

This artwork features more subdued colors, employing muted greens, blues, and yellows. I appreciate how the territories somewhat blend together while still remaining distinct. Observe the use of diagonal lines that enhance the composition.

Vincent van Gogh, River Bank in Springtime, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, River Bank in Springtime, 1887

Field with Poppies, 1889

This painting offers a fascinating aerial view of poppy and crop fields. The absence of a sky creates a crowded, busy feeling, while the small dots of red stand out beautifully against the surrounding greens (these colors are complementary, as they sit opposite each other on the color wheel).

Vincent van Gogh, Field with Poppies, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, Field with Poppies, 1889

Farming Village at Twilight, 1884

One of van Gogh’s more restrained masterpieces, likely to resonate with Tonalists. The glimpse of warm sunlight filtering through the trees on the left side captivates me.

Vincent van Gogh, Farming Village at Twilight, 1884
Vincent van Gogh, Farming Village at Twilight, 1884

The Rocks, c.1888

In this piece, observe van Gogh’s rich brushwork and how he applies dark outlines to accentuate the rocks. The subtle color transitions in the sky, with shades of pale orange, green, yellow, and blue, add depth, although the dark blue splotch in the middle of the sky feels a bit awkward.

Vincent van Gogh, The Rocks, c.1853
Vincent van Gogh, The Rocks, c.1888

In the Dunes, 1883

This traditional landscape stands out for its absence of van Gogh’s signature swirling strokes, evoking a vibe reminiscent of John Constable.

Vincent van Gogh, In the Dunes, 1883
Vincent van Gogh, In the Dunes, 1883

Daubigny’s Garden, c.1890

In this artwork, van Gogh masterfully utilized impasto texture, especially with the vibrant flowers in the foreground. The harmonious color scheme of soft greens accented by flashes of cadmium red showcases his skill in distilling a subject to its essence and enhancing its impact.

Vincent van Gogh, Daubigny’s Garden, c.1853
Vincent van Gogh, Daubigny’s Garden, c.1890

First Steps, After Millet, 1890

This piece portrays a powerful moment! It resonates with me personally since my youngest is about to take her first steps.

Vincent van Gogh, First Steps, After Millet, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, First Steps, After Millet, 1890

Grapes, Lemons, Pears, and Apples, 1887

In this still life, van Gogh infused a sense of energy and dynamism. The fruit appears to spring to life, almost vibrating off the surface.

Vincent van Gogh, Grapes, Lemons, Pears, and Apples, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Grapes, Lemons, Pears, and Apples, 1887

(Tip: Even in a seemingly static subject, you can convey movement. Acknowledge that everything around us is in motion to enhance your expressions in art.)

Landscape at Twilight, 1890

What an extraordinary sky! The dashes of light yellow create a stunning contrast against the deep green land.

Vincent van Gogh, Landscape at Twilight, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, Landscape at Twilight, 1890

“There is a sun, a light that for lack of a better term I can only describe as yellow, pale sulphur yellow, pale golden citron. How beautiful yellow is!” — Vincent van Gogh to his brother Theo, August 1888

Olive Trees, 1889

Van Gogh depicted olive trees multiple times, and this piece previously went unnoticed by me. He employed a pointillist style for the sky, interspersing various blues and yellows over a light purple backdrop, creating a sense of dynamism. I admire how van Gogh could transform tranquil, expansive landscapes into vibrant scenes, reflecting the experience rather than the mere appearance of the subject.

Vincent van Gogh, Olive Trees, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, Olive Trees, 1889

Sheaves of Wheat, 1890

This painting presents the classic haystack theme inflected with van Gogh’s distinct brushwork. The color temperature interplay is intriguing, especially in the shadows—observe how the pale blues juxtapose the deep oranges.

Vincent van Gogh, Sheaves of Wheat, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, Sheaves of Wheat, 1890

Stacks of French Novels, 1887

This painting is one of van Gogh’s subtler works. Notice the color connections between the books and the background, along with the geometric tile-like brushwork across the desk. It shows that almost any subject can serve as inspiration for a great painting; it just requires creativity.

Vincent van Gogh, Stacks of French Novels, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Stacks of French Novels, 1887

The Unloading in Arles, 1888

This painting is striking, isn’t it? The yellows and oranges shine as if illuminated by sunlight. I also appreciate the green hues in the sky that blend gracefully with the yellows. These subjects captured in low light allow for a relaxed and flowing brushwork approach, especially within the darker regions.

Vincent van Gogh, The Unloading in Arles, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, The Unloading in Arles, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Harvest in Provence, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Harvest in Provence, 1888

Flower Pot With Chinese Chives, 1887

Vincent van Gogh, Flower Pot With Chinese Chives, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Flower Pot With Chinese Chives, 1887

Meadow With Flowers Under a Stormy Sky, 1888

Look at those intense clouds! Van Gogh focused on capturing the structure and form of the clouds without losing their essence. He managed just the right amount of soft edges, and the ground, in contrast, bursts with a lively array of dots, lines, and flat color fields.

Vincent van Gogh, Meadow With Flowers Under a Stormy Sky, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Meadow With Flowers Under a Stormy Sky, 1888

Here are a few additional pieces worth noting:

Vincent van Gogh, View of a Butcher’s Shop, c.1853
Vincent van Gogh, View of a Butcher’s Shop, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Trees, c.1853
Vincent van Gogh, Trees, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, The Vessenots in Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, The Vessenots in Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, The House of Crau, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, The House of Crau, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Stone Steps in the Garden of the Asylum, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, Stone Steps in the Garden of the Asylum, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, The Poet’s Garden, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, The Poet’s Garden, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Wooden Cabins Among Olive and Cypress Trees, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, Wooden Cabins Among Olive and Cypress Trees, 1889
Vincent van Gogh, Haystacks Near a Farm, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Haystacks Near a Farm, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, The Plain in Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, The Plain in Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, Stairway at Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, Stairway at Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, Patch of Grass, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Patch of Grass, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Orchard Bordered by Cypresses, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Orchard Bordered by Cypresses, 1888
Vincent van Gogh, Rain, c.1890
Vincent van Gogh, Rain, c.1890
Vincent van Gogh, Garden in Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, Garden in Auvers, 1890
Vincent van Gogh, Fishing in Spring, The Clichy Bridge, Asnières, 1887
Vincent van Gogh, Fishing in Spring, The Clichy Bridge, Asnieres, 1887

If you found this exploration engaging, consider subscribing to my Exploring the Masters email series. Weekly, I will introduce you to a new artist to further enrich your understanding of art.

Thank you for reading! I would love to hear your thoughts in the comments.

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Dan Scott

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